6. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6.3. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6.3.2. Notes to the consolidated balance sheet
6.3.2.1. Property and equipment

6.3.2.2. Intangible assets


Due to the sale of the Group’s clearing activities in 2003, the goodwill related to these activities is disposed of.

The remaining goodwill included in intangible assets can be detailed as follows:

6.3.2.3. Investments in associates/joint ventures


Reported under 'acquisitions and capital contributions' is the acquisition of a 32.5% participation in the ordinary share capital of LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd. These ordinary shares have been received in exchange for the Group's shares in BCC/Clearnet and London Clearing House on 22nd December 2003. The subsequent disposal of 7.6% of ordinary shares is included under "disposals". The remaining 24.9% investment in LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd (see table below) fully reflects the amount of goodwill paid. This goodwill will be amortised over its estimated useful life of 20 years.

An unrealised gain of €65.3 million is netted on the ordinary shares of LCH.Clearnet since it is related to an inter-company transaction.

On 24th July, 2003 the Group increased its interest in NQLX LLC from 50% to100%. From that date the net assets of NQLX LLC are fully consolidated (see details below). Prior to that date, the Group's investment was stated at net equity value.
The effect of this is reported in the line "Transfer to investments in Group companies".

Other movements in the reporting period mainly consist of effects of currency exchange rate differences. The composition of this caption is as follows:


Interests in joint ventures
AtosEuronext SBF
The Group holds a 50% interest in AtosEuronext SBF.

The following summary of the asset, liabilities, revenues and expenses is based on the consolidated accounts of AtosEuronext SBF for the year ended 31st December 2003. To determine the Group’s share in accordance with its accounting principles, certain restatements were made to the net assets of AtosEuronext SBF.

6.3.2.4. Other investments (non-current)


LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd (RCPS)
In addition to the ordinary shares received in LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd (see note 6.3.2.3), the Group received 16.6% of Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares (RCPS) in LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd.

The intention is that these shares are redeemed or converted into ordinary shares and sold in coming years. Since they do not carry any voting power, the RCPS are regarded by their substance as available-for-sale securities.

The RCPS bear a dividend of the higher of six-month Euro LIBOR plus 125 basis points and the dividends actually paid on ordinary shares. An unrealised gain of €43.5 million is included in the other payables as a deferred gain since this gain relates to an intercompany transaction.

Sicovam Holding S.A.
The Group has a 9.60% interest in Sicovam Holding S.A., this company mainly holds a 13.1% interest in Euroclear plc.

Euroclear plc
Represents a direct interest of 2.35% in Euroclear plc, following the sale of 20% of BCC/Clearnet, Necigef B.V. and Niec B.V. to Euroclear plc in 2002.

This investment is an available-for-sale financial instrument that has been adjusted for impairment, as further disclosed in note 6.3.1.11.

London Clearing House
17.7% of the outstanding shares of the London Clearing House (LCH) were contributed into LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd during the reporting period.

6.3.2.5. Other receivables (non-current)


On 1st July 2003 a subordinated loan agreement of €60 million has been signed with BCC/Clearnet (now LCH.Clearnet S.A.) which was drawn on 18th December 2003. The Group receives interest based on EONIA plus 2.5%. The loan is expected to be reimbursed in the coming months.

The €21.4 million drawn under the GBP 18 million loan facility to CBOT are repayable in three yearly instalments and are collateralised by a GBP 15 million bank guarantee. An upfront interest of 10.91% equivalent to approximately 6.0% per annum has been received.

The receivable on AtosEuronext SBF in the comparative period relates largely to the sale of IT connections in 2001.
The remaining amount to be received as at 31st December 2003 of €5 million is reported as "current receivable" and will be received in 2004.

6.3.2.6. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following items:


The majority of deferred tax assets and liabilities have an expected term longer than 5 years.

6.3.2.7. Investments (current)


The equity securities mainly include an investment in ATOS Origin S.A. (0.74% of its outstanding shares). The carrying amount of this investment increased by €8.9 million following adjustment of revaluation to reflect higher market value of shares at year-end 2003. Lower market value at year-end 2002 had led to a €15.7 million negative revaluation of the investment.

Other investments include short-term time deposits with a term over 3 months which are not readily convertible to cash or which are not subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Money market funds and other short-term interest and investments to an amount of €14.0 million have been transferred to the caption “Cash and cash equivalents”.

6.3.2.8. Receivables re clearing activities


Due to the sale of the Group’s share in BCC/Clearnet, the receivables re clearing activities were de-consolidated in 2003.

6.3.2.9. Other receivables


The non-trade receivables contain a loan to AtosEuronext SBF of €5 million, with an interest rate based on 6 months Euribor plus 25 basis points and is due in 2004.

6.3.2.10. Cash and cash equivalents


As per 22nd December 2003 the clearing activities were sold to LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd. The current investments with respect to the clearing activities are deconsolidated from that moment.

Short-term interest investments, including deposits booked in the caption "Investments (current)", have an average maturity of one month. Investments in euros have an average effective interest rate of 2.06% (31st December 2002: effective interest rate 3.10%) and investments in pounds sterling have an average effective interest rate of 3.65% (31st December 2002: effective interest rate 4.04%).

6.3.2.11. Capital and reserves


The line “Realised currency exchange rate difference” consist of a release of €12.9 million due to the disposal of assets with the sale of BCC/Clearnet and London Clearing House in 2003.

Issued capital
Movements in shares issued were as follows:


The authorised share capital of Euronext N.V. amounts to €200,000,000 representing 200,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of €1 per share. On 28th January 2002 Euronext N.V. and Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa e Porto (BVLP) merged. With this merger Euronext issued 4,838,822 shares at €20.63.
In 2002, 1,140,750 new shares were issued to the Stichting Option Plan SBF which are regarded as own shares in the consolidated accounts.

Share premium
The share premium at the end of the period reflects the difference between the value attributed to the shares received from SBF, BXS and AEX and the nominal value of the shares issued by Euronext N.V.. It also reflects the difference between the market price of the Euronext shares at acquisition date of the BVLP shares (€20.63) and the nominal value of these Euronext shares, totalling to €95 million.

Currency exchange differences
The assets and liabilities of foreign (non euro) operations, including the goodwill paid, are translated to euro at foreign exchange rates according to the Euronext's accounting principles, resulting in negative currency exchange differences of €58.8 million.

Reserve own shares
The movement in the reserve of €0.5 million during the reporting period relates to the transactions in Euronext N.V. shares conducted by the liquidity provider on behalf of the Group under the Share Buy Back Program. This Program was approved at the General Meeting on 22nd May 2003 and launched by the Managing Board on 16th October 2003. The Program's main intention is the stabilisation of the share price.
As at 31st December 2003 Euronext holds 138,461 shares under the Program with a cost of €1.8 million (2002: 104,379 shares).

The details as stipulated in article 378 BW2 of the Dutch Law regarding transactions in own shares are included in note 12: transactions in own shares.

Additionally, as at 31st December 2003 the reserve for own shares comprises 1,454,241 shares (2002:1,454,241) held by Euronext N.V.'s subsidiaries. 1,117,871 shares are held by the Stichting Option Plan SBF, a consolidated entity, as at balance sheet date (2002: 1,140,750).

The movement schedule for the reporting year is as follows:


Dividends
In relation to 2003 financial year the Managing Board and the Supervisory Board have recommended a dividend of €0,50 per qualifying ordinary share (in total €60 million), to be distributed in 2004. Since this proposal has not been approved prior to year-end it has not been provided for in the balance sheet.

The dividends in relation to the past years were as follows:


Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, calculated as follows:

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders


Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted)


(*)Number of options based on Euronext N.V. shares: 7.02 Euronext N.V. shares for I SBF share.

In the reporting year no options expired and none were granted.

SBF stock option scheme
The SBF option scheme was adopted by the Board of Directors of SBF (the former name of Euronext Paris S.A.) on 30th May 2000.
Each option is exercisable for one share of Euronext Paris S.A.
The exercise price of each option is €39.47 (7.02 times €5.62) for one share of Euronext Paris S.A. All options were granted in 2000 and may be exercised after 27th June 2002 insofar as the entitled employee is still employed by the Group or in case the holder of the options is no longer employed by the Group under certain conditions. The options expire on 27th June 2007. It is stipulated that after exercising of the options, the shares in Euronext Paris S.A. that will be acquired by the option holders are converted into shares of Euronext N.V.. Each share of Euronext Paris S.A. will be converted to 7.02 shares Euronext N.V.. As at 31st December 2003 this results in 1,090,690 options on shares of Euronext N.V. and an exercise price of €5.62 for a share of Euronext N.V..

Euronext Paris S.A. held at 31st December 2003 174,234 (31st December 2002: 177,494) of its own shares, being 2% (31st December 2002: 2.1%) of the total issued shares of Euronext Paris S.A. of 8,549,256 at a cost of €5,707,000. These shares are held for the completion of the SBF option scheme.
As at 31st December 2003 the total number of Euronext N.V. shares that would be required in connection with this option plan, if all options are exercised, is 1,090,690. The Stichting option plan SBF has been granted 1,140,750 Euronext N.V. shares.
The Stichting option plan SBF takes care of the transfer of the exercised options in SBF shares to shares of Euronext N.V..

Euronext stock option scheme 2001
As at 13rd March 2001, the Managing Board of Euronext N.V. decided to put in place, prior to the first day the shares of Euronext N.V. were listed, a stock option plan for the employees of Euronext Amsterdam N.V. and Euronext Brussels S.A. and their subsidiaries in the Netherlands and Belgium, and the employees of BCC/Clearnet working in the Netherlands and Belgium. The stock options allowed to employees of BCC/Clearnet have continued also after the sale of that entity.

The Euronext Employees stock option plan 2001 was adopted by the Managing Board of Euronext N.V. on 13rd March 2001 and reviewed and approved by the Supervisory Board in meetings held on 13rd March and 19th April 2001. The Euronext Employees stock option plan 2001 is directly related to the initial public offering and listing of the Euronext shares on 5th July 2001. Each option granted by Euronext N.V. entitles the option holder to purchase one Euronext share at the exercise price of €24 for employees of Euronext Brussels S.A. and for certain management employees and Directors of Euronext Amsterdam N.V., or €21.60 for other employees of Euronext Amsterdam N.V.. The options can be exercised between 5th July 2004 and 5th July 2011 if the entitled employee is still employed by the Group or in case the holder of the options is no longer employed by the Group under certain conditions.
Treasury shares will be used as the options are exercised.

Euronext stock option scheme 2002
The Euronext Employees stock option plan 2002 was adopted by the Managing Board of Euronext N.V. on 5th June 2002 and reviewed and approved by the Supervisory Board on 20th June 2002. Each option granted by Euronext N.V. pursuant to the plan entitles the option holder to purchase one Euronext share held by Euronext N.V. itself at the exercise price of €21.08. The options can be exercised between 16th September 2005 and 16th September 2009 if the entitled employee is still employed by the Group or in case the holder of the options is no longer employed by the Group under certain conditions. The number of outstanding options as at 31st December 2003 is 561,972.
Treasury shares will be used when options are exercised.

6.3.2.12. Minority interests

6.3.2.13. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings


In November 2001, Euronext (UK) plc entered into a credit facility agreement for an amount of €409 million (£250 million) to partly finance the acquisition of LIFFE (holdings) plc.
At 31st December 2003, the remaining balance of this loan becoming due and repayable on 12nd November 2004 was booked in the current loans and borrowings for an amount of €213 million (£150 million). No guarantees were provided for this loan.

On 12nd February 2004, the Group fully repaid this outstanding £150 million banking loan following the issue of a £250 million fixed-rate bond maturing on 16th June 2009 (see also note 6.3.9).

In addition to the bank financing of the acquisition of LIFFE, Variable Rate Guaranteed Unsecured Loan Notes due 2007 were issued. These loan notes (for an amount of €8.4 million [£5.9 million]) are redeemable at holders' request, but by 2007 at the latest, and are presented in the current loans and borrowings at 31st December 2003. No guarantees were provided for this loan.

6.3.2.14. Employee benefits provisions
Liability for defined benefit obligations
The Group contributes to defined benefit and defined contribution plans. In some of the locations, especially the Netherlands, the obligations are funded via pension funds of the Group. Normal retirement ages vary from 60 to 65 years. In 2002 and 2001, in some countries, the Group introduced early retirement plans for employees, meeting certain conditions for the total employment term.



Movements in the net liability recognised in the balance sheet


Expense recognised in the income statement


Principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet date (expressed as weighted averages):

6.3.2.15. Other provisions


The other provisions can be specified as follows:


The provision for the revenue guarantee issued on the occasion of the sale of BCC/Clearnet has been created as a charge against the gain on this transaction and relates to revenues for the years 2004 and 2005 (see also note 6.3.6.5).

6.3.2.16. Clearing deposits


Clearing deposits related to margins deposited by clearing members with the clearing houses of Euronext N.V.. The Group paid a floating interest rate on these amounts. The amounts received were partially invested in short-term interest investments and partially placed on deposits with banks.

Due to the sale of the Group’s share in BCC/Clearnet the clearing deposits were deconsolidated in 2003.

6.3.2.17. Other payables


An amount of €43.5 million of deferred gain on sale of associates/joint ventures is reported as non-trade payables in relation with the sale of the Group’s share in BCC/Clearnet and London Clearing House (see also note 6.3.2.3: “Investments in associates/joint ventures”).